雙信封paradox - 拼圖
By Kristin
at 2014-10-07T21:15
at 2014-10-07T21:15
Table of Contents
有兩個信封,上帝將隨機的任意兩數字支票放入。
並告訴你其中一張支票金額是另一個的兩倍。
你打開其中一個看到裡面是100元支票。
請問你是否要換另一個信封?
小明說:
因為是隨機放入兩數字,所以(50,100)和(100,200)有相同的機率發生.
換另一個信封的期望值是 1/2 * 200 + 1/2 * 50 = 125
所以換信封比較好,你覺得此說法哪裡有問題嗎?
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